You are here: American University Centers Latin American and Latino Studies Unaccompanied Migrant Children From Central America
With support from the Ford Foundation, CLALSpublished a report offering a comprehensive orientation to the recent surge in migration to the United States by unaccompanied children (UACs) and families from the Northern Triangle countries of Central America: El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras (). To inform advocates and others working on behalf of these new arrivals, the report seeks to:
- Set the unprecedented expansion in the number of youth and family border crossings in the context of long-term migration trends from the region;
- Present a detailed account of the country conditions ("push factors") driving the exodus of Central American minors and families; and
- Consider new arrivals' prospects for remaining in the U.S. in light of available forms of deportation relief as well as current policy and advocacy responses.
To familiarize pro bono attorneys and other advocates with the nature and extent of the violence faced by their child clients, special attention is paid throughout to how conditions in their home countries relate to specific legal remedies that may be available to migrant youth and families.
The report is a product of research efforts underway at CLALS exploring the factors behind the migration of Central American children and families. It draws on extensive investigative reporting carried out by Center research fellows and the CLALS-affiliated research foundation , as well as the Center's portfolio of research on Central America's political economy. Data generated by these initiatives have frequently been used as the basis for expert affidavits and testimony in immigration proceedings. This study is intended to further inform the preparation of expert analyses that can be used in judicial and administrative review processes pertaining to the status of recent migrants.
View the PDF presentation of the report (Please cite appropriately)
News and Updates
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(AULA Blog,January 21, 2021) - United States: Biden Versus the Arc of ImmigrationPolicy
(AULA Blog,October 13, 2020) - U.S. Fails to Consider “Best Interests” of ChildMigrants
(AULA Blog,July 6, 2020) - Lessons Learned from Last Century’s Climate ChangeMigration
(AULA Blog,April 15, 2020) - Challenges to “Safe Country” Strategy in Central AmericaMounting
(AULA Blog,March 17, 2020) - Mexican Migration Crackdown Creates a “Wall” Before theWall
(AULA Blog,January 17, 2020) - Building Walls, Closing the Border: Not theAnswer
(AULA Blog,July 2, 2019) - Mexico: Has AMLO Compromised on HumanDignity?
(AULA Blog,June 25, 2019) - U.S.-Mexico: Tariffs, Threats, and TradeAgreements
(AULA Blog,June 11, 2019) - U.S.-Central America: Suspending Aid Won’tHelp
(AULA Blog,April 29, 2019) - U.S. Immigration: Call for Wall Ignores Changing MigrantProfile
(AULA Blog, January 15, 2019) - U.S.-Central America-Mexico: Migrant Caravan Shaking upRelations
(AULA Blog, October 24, 2018) - U.S. Immigration Policy: New Obstacles toAsylum
(AULA Blog, July 10, 2018)
(AULA Blog, January 19, 2017)
(AULA Blog, September 22, 2016)
(AULA Blog, February 29, 2016)
(AULA Blog, October 28, 2015)
(AULA Blog, June 8, 2015)
(AULA Blog, June 4, 2015)
(AULA Blog, March 26, 2015)
(AULA Blog, December 11, 2014)
(AULA Blog, November 19, 2014)
(AULA Blog, September 3, 2014)
Other Resources
Below is a list of select resources on UACs prepared by government agencies, research centers, and advocacy organizations. Lawyers and other advocates seeking expert assistance with the preparation of affidavits are welcome to contact Dennis Stinchcomb at denniss@american.edu.
- The Cost of Stemming the Tide: How Immigration Enforcement Practices in Southern Mexico Limit Migrant Children's Access to International Protection (Georgetown Law Human Rights Institute, April 13, 2015)
- (Center for Gender & Refugee Studies and National University of Lanús (Argentina) Justice and Human Rights Center, February 2015)
- No Childhood Here: Why Central American Children Are Fleeing Their Homes (Elizabeth Kennedy, American Immigration Council, July 2014)
- (Congressional Research Service, June 27, 2014)
- (Congressional Research Service, June 23, 2014)
- Children on the Run: Unaccompanied Children Leaving Central America and Mexico and the Need for International Protection (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, March 2014)
- A Treacherous Journey: Child Migrants Navigating the U.S. Immigration System (Center for Gender & Refugee Studies and Kids in Need of Defense, February 2014)
- The Flow of Unaccompanied Children through the Immigration System(Vera Institute of Justice, March 2012)